International reputation  as  a centre of academic excellence is a greater 
    magnet to attract  foreign students to Malaysia  than setting up education 
    promotion offices overseas – starting  with a common university entrance 
    examination to end the farce of “meritocracy without merit”
     
    Media Statement 
     
    by Lim Kit Siang
     
    (Petaling Jaya, 
    Wednesday): \Education 
    Minister, Tan Sri Musa Mohamad has announced the government’s intention to 
    set up education promotion offices in several countries like China, 
    Indonesia, Vietnam and the Middle East to compete with Singapore  to attract 
    more foreign students to enroll  in  public and private educational 
    institutions in Malaysia. 
    Malaysia targets to have 
    50,000 foreign students by 2010 from the present 32,000 foreign students, 
    which include about  10,000 students from China and about 6,000 from 
    Indonesia. 
    It must be recognized that  
    international acclaim and reputation as a centre of academic excellence is a 
    greater magnet to attract foreign students to Malaysia than the setting up 
    of education promotion offices in countries overseas – and the Education 
    Ministry must never make the mistake of merchandising cheap and low-quality 
    education. 
    This is why it is urgent and 
    imperative that quality education at the tertiary level must be elevated to 
    become a national objective – bearing in mind that  it is impossible to have 
    quality education at the tertiary level unless there is quality education at 
    the primary and secondary schools, which  lay the foundation of a 
    generation's educational prowess and greatness.  
    Malaysia faces a crisis of 
    creating a  university system  which is internationally recognised for its 
    academic excellence with the precipitate fall in university standards in the 
    past few decades, churning out more mediocrity than quality. 
     
    In the sixties, the country had one university  acclaimed as an  university 
    of international repute and standing – the University of Malaya. However, in 
    the Asiaweek's 2000 ranking of Best Universities in the region, University 
    of Malaya was ranked a lowly 47th position out of 77 universities, with 
    Universiti Putra Malaysia in 52nd and Universiti Sains Malaysia in 57th 
    position. 
     
    Asiaweek in 2000 also had a separate ranking for "Science and Technology 
    Schools" where Malaysia's sole mention, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, was 
    ranked 30th out of 39th universities/institutes, while in the Asiaweek 2000 
    ranking of the Best MBA Schools in the region, Malaysia's top MBA school, 
    the Faculty of Business and Accountancy in the University of Malaya was 
    ranked a lowly 32rd place among the top 50 MBA schools. 
     
    In 2001, the Hong Kong-based Political and Economic Risk Consultancy (PERC) 
    conducted a survey of foreign business executives working in the region on 
    the best education system in Asia and the highest quality labour force. 
    Malaysia came out poorly, ranked seventh out of 12 countries when we should 
    be among the top three, which went to Japan, Singapore and South Korea. 
     
    Malaysia's higher education system needs to undergo not just a reform, but a 
    revolution. We must transform, not just in words but in deed, Malaysia into 
    an international centre of education excellence with two objectives: 
    
      - Firstly, to equip 
      the young generation of Malaysians to face the challenges of 
      globalization, liberalization and information and communications 
      technology in the 21st century; and
 
      - Secondly, to be a 
      magnet for the two million international students pursuing higher 
      education abroad, nearly half of them from Asia, which has been described 
      as "only the tip of the iceberg" as the demand for higher education will 
      grow by leaps and bounds in the next one to two decades with East Asia's 
      combined GDP set to surpass that of the US and the European Union around 
      2020. Malaysia should aim to secure at least five to ten per cent of these 
      international students to come to our universities, which should not be 
      too difficult if our universities are of international repute, with 
      Malaysia's best among the top ten universities in the Asia-Pacific region, 
      as the cost of living in Malaysia are very much cheaper and lower than 
      those in the West.
 
     
    As a first step, Malaysia 
    should end the farce of a “meritocracy system without merit”  system for  
    entrance selection into the public universities, and replace it instead with 
    a genuine and competitive  meritocracy system based on a common university 
    entrance examination.  
    
    (28/5/2003) 
     
    * 
    Lim Kit Siang, DAP National 
    Chairman 
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