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DAPSY Manifesto for General Election 2004:

YOUR FIRST TIME: MAKE THE RIGHT CHOICE


Manifesto for General Election 2004
by
DAPSY

(Petaling Jaya, Saturday): Today, in general, the younger generation of Malaysians is apathetic towards politics. The reason may be due to lack of interest, focus on career development and material pursuits. Whether we like it or not, politics is part and parcel of our life. Policies made by the government affect our daily life, the society at large and the nation as a whole. Although not everyone will join a political party or engage in political affairs, the least we can do is to ensure that our voices are heard when the time comes. Indeed, youth is the mainstay and driving force of any nation and should not be divorced from the burning issues of the day. 

As the general election looms closer again, the Malaysian youth of today (also known as Generation X) must stand up and be counted! Many will be casting their vote for the first time. Voting should not be seen as just another exercise but an important part of engaging in the democratic process. In this regard, every single vote is crucial as it will help determine the destiny of our nation for the next 5 years.

 

We, the Democratic Action Party Socialist Youth (DAPSY), the youth wing of the DAP, stands for progress, freedom, justice and democracy. We oppose all forms of racial and religious discrimination and hegemony. We want to impress upon you why you must strengthen the DAP, so that we can have a stronger voice both in Parliament and in the state assemblies. Hear what we have to say for the coming general election:

 

1) Multi-religious Nation but Secular System of Governance

Malaysia is a multi-racial and multi-religious country with Islam as the official religion. We respect and accept that as the fundamental basis for nation-building in Malaysia. While we are not anti-Islam or any other religion, we oppose any effort to turn Malaysia into an Islamic State in the same way we oppose any effort to establish a Buddhist, Hindu or Christian State in Malaysia. In short, we believe that the system of governance should not be based on any religion. 

Presently, we can see a trend towards increasing Islamisation. If this unhealthy development is not curbed, it may well jeopardize the secular system of governance and freedom of religion in our country. The top agenda of nation-building should be to advance a modern, progressive and united Malaysia and not to push for the establishment of an Islamic state which will create a dichotomy between Muslims and non-Muslims. 

Today, the DAP is the only political party in Malaysia that is still standing firm in our opposition towards the setting up of an Islamic State. 

 

2) A True Bangsa Malaysia 

DAPSY advocates a Malaysian Malaysia where each and every citizen of the country enjoys equal treatment without any discrimination by reason of race, religion, class or gender. Compared to the past, the present generation of Malaysians today is more segregated along racial and religious lines than ever. 

Although there has been a lot of rhetoric about national unity and racial integration, the fact is that we are still a long way from the vision of a true “Bangsa Malaysia”, where we think of ourselves as Malaysians first rather than Malay, Chinese, Indian, Kadazan, Iban or others. This is a testimony to the failure of the BN government’s nation-building policies. 

A true “Bangsa Malaysia” can only be realized if every Malaysian is treated equally and enjoys the same rights and opportunities in every aspects of life. Hence, DAPSY calls for an end to the “bumiputra/non-bumiputra” policy so that every Malaysian is subject to the same equal treatment. The practice of preferential treatment – whether in the award of government contracts, promotions in the civil service such as the police, the armed forces and the judiciary, or admission into public universities – should be discontinued. The same goes for race-based affirmative action. Only then can we have true meritocracy and achieve genuine national unity. 

 

3) Equal Opportunity for Tertiary Education 

Today, tertiary education is no longer a luxury but a basic need for young Malaysians as a stepping stone to a better future. We can boast of the “world-class infrastructure” in the country, but sadly, there are only 17 public universities for a population of nearly 25 million. This is why over the years many parents have had to dig deep into their pockets to fund their children’s tertiary education in private colleges locally or universities overseas. 

Although the government has replaced the “quota-based system” for admission into public universities with one that is “merit-based”, the new system is not truly meritorious. This is because students are accepted from both STPM and matriculation courses. Compared to the STPM which is recognised as one of the most difficult examinations, the matriculation course is a coursework-based programme that is not as challenging. To put the two completely different systems into the same basket for selection is like comparing an apple with an orange. 

DAPSY is the most vocal political youth wing in the country calling for the abolishment of the two different examination systems as criteria for university admission and its replacement with a common examination system for all students vying for places in the public universities. Such an examination system should also take into account students from the Chinese independent schools who sit for the Unified Examinations Certificate to ensure that they are not deprived of the chance to study in local public universities. All Malaysian students should have equal opportunity to secure a place in a public university. 

 

4) An Open Society 

An open and liberal policy is essential for the development of society as a whole. History has proven that societies which are unreceptive to changes and reforms will weaken and decline. DAPSY believes that Malaysian society has been slow to embrace liberalisation and democratisation. This has much to do with the 50-year authoritarian rule of the BN government, which restricts and discourages the people from expressing their views openly through the imposition of oppressive and draconian legislation. As a result, our society suffers from lack of freedom of speech and expression, freedom of assembly, freedom of the press and parliamentary democracy. 

DAPSY believes that in order to push Malaysia towards greater liberalisation and democratisation, the various laws that inhibit the exercise of fundamental liberties should be repealed. There should be a strong Opposition in Parliament to provide important checks and balances to the BN government and prevent them from enacting more oppressive laws. It is DAPSY’s belief that only when society is liberal, open and democratic can the aspiration and creativity of youth be fully realised, which will provide the impetus for nation-building. 

 

5) Career Opportunity and Protection of Workers 

Career opportunity is one of the main concerns of every young Malaysian. Unlike a job, a career is something everyone looks forward to as it not only provides financial independence but also human development. Although the unemployment rate has yet to reach an alarming rate, we cannot take things for granted as the country must be prepared to face the challenges of globalization, which is likely to take its toll in the near future.


We must increase the competitiveness of our workforce to compete on a regional level when the Asean Free Trade Area (AFTA) agreement comes into force, as well as on a global level. Although Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) is important to our economic growth, we should not compromise on the basic rights of workers. Therefore, a basic safety net should be provided by the government for workers.

DAPSY believes that creative thinking and proficiency in English and Chinese are crucial in producing a competitive, educated workforce. For this to happen, our education system needs to be overhauled so that quality education is ensured. To create a vibrant job market, the government must also diversify its economic sectors with more emphasis placed on value-added products and services. 

DAPSY calls on the government to:

  • make available more start-up funds for aspiring young entrepreneurs to invest in new industries.
  • enforce a minimum wage and collective bargaining for blue-collar workers to ensure that the lower income segment of the society will not be marginalised in the process of industrialisation.
  • affirm the right of workers of every industry to form unions to protect their collective interests.
  • implement a more effective policy to put a stop to the influx of illegal immigrant workers, and observe and respect basic human rights when deporting them.

 

6) Affordable ICT for All

DAPSY recognises the importance of information and communications technology (ICT) as the driving force in the new economy. IT should not just be a tool but also a way of life. Compared to neighbouring countries like Singapore, Hong Kong and South Korea, Malaysia is still lagging behind in terms of ICT. 

In fact, DAP was the first the political party in Malaysia to launch a website, back in 1996. The party’s top leadership adopted “IT For All” as a national policy objective in 1997. The Multimedia Super Corridor (MSC) was launched in the mid-1990s to make Malaysia an IT hub but how successful is it today? 

DAPSY calls on the government to provide accessible and affordable ICT goods and services. Although “so-called broadband” Internet rates have been reduced, the government has not reviewed or even reduced dial-up connection fees. In addition, unstable connection speed is something we have to put up with, as we cannot switch to a better service provider because of the monopoly by government-owned entities. 

DAPSY calls on the government to:

  • Provide consumers with more choice and more competitive service by allowing other Internet service providers into the industry
  • Focus on expanding ICT services to the rural areas, in order to narrow the IT gap between urban and rural youth.

 

7) Eradicating Corruption  

Fighting corruption has always been an important part of the party’s struggle inside and outside Parliament. DAP and DAPSY leaders have played the role of “whistleblower” in exposing the many corruption scandals and abuses of power by the BN government, helping the nation save huge amounts of public funds. 

To demonstrate our commitment to eradicate corruption, DAPSY proposes that a new legislation be passed to confer greater independence on the Anti Corruption Agency to investigate incidences of corruption and to make the agency answerable to Parliament and not be subjected to the control of the Prime Minister’s Department. 

We also call on the government to enact a law to confiscate properties obtained through corruption, abolish the Official Secrets Act and encourage the media to play a more positive role in highlighting and monitoring corruption investigation reports. 

 

8) Sustainable Development 

Throughout the BN administration, many development projects have been carried out with scant regard for the environment. Trees have been felled and buildings constructed without observing the principles of sustainable development, causing grave damage to the ecosystem. The people still have to put up with flash floods, pollution, vanishing green lungs and murky water supply. 

Although Malaysia is a signatory to Agenda 21 – an action plan for sustainable development which aims to improve our quality of life through the use of renewable resources, reducing waste, conserving the biodiversity of our planet and changing the way we think in order to tackle environmental, social and economic problems - we have seen very little commitment by the BN administration to embrace the principles of Agenda 21 wholeheartedly. 

DAPSY believes that economic development must be balanced by environmental protection and preservation to ensure quality living. We propose the following measures:

  • The imposition of an “environmental greening taxation” where traders who recycle and reuse resources in order to reduce waste will enjoy lower taxes
  • All Environment Impact Assessment reports should be carried out in a transparent manner by independent agencies.
  • The local community should be given incentives to promote environmental activities and policies.
  • There must be effective enforcement of the law on individuals/organizations which cause harm to the environment.

“Sustainable Development is development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.”

 

9) Safer Public Environment 

DAPSY is concerned with the increasing crime rate in the country. The incidence of young ladies in particular falling victim to snatch thefts, rape, molest and murder is alarmingly high. DAPSY believes that the authorities have not done enough to reduce crime and the fear of crime, or improve public security. 

In order to create a safer public environment, we propose the following:

  • The police should increase its patrols to protect the property and personal security of the public, especially young ladies.
  • The police should rectify its inefficient resource management and coordination by assigning more personnel towards fighting crime and improving public safety.
  • Local authorities should also adopt an approach that is geared towards crime-prevention in its infrastructure planning, design and regulation such as erecting more lamp posts, pedestrian walkways and police beat bases.

 

10) National Service 

The national service programme proposed by the government has resulted in a lot of confusion and anxiety amongst parents and selected trainees. DAPSY disapproves of the haphazard manner in which the programme is implemented. We share the concerns of parents and students who are in the dark over many important aspects of the programme due to bad planning by the government.  

When the National Service Training Bill was debated in Parliament in June 2002, DAP Members of Parliament had expressed the party’s doubts and reservations about the many shortcomings of the programme and asked that it be deferred to obtain more public feedback and consultation instead of rushing through the programme. As expected, the BN government did not heed our warning and the legislation was hastily passed. 

One pertinent question that should be asked is this: If the objectives of patriotism, national unity and racial integration among our youth cannot be achieved through 11 years of schooling, what makes the government think that they can be realised in three short months? 

DAPSY will continue to keep tabs on the implementation of the programme and address the concerns of parents and trainees. 

 

11) Greater Artistic and Cultural Expression 

The boundless imagination and creativity of our youth is one of Malaysia’s most valuable assets. Instead of stifling artistic and cultural expression, the authorities should encourage the development of the creative arts by allowing it to flourish.  

The strict censorship policy of the authorities has resulted in the ban of a number of movies such as Daredevil and Prince of Egypt, as well as theatre plays like The Vagina Monologues. Instant Café’s Bolehwood Awards were criticised for being “culturally insensitive” and their license was revoked by DBKL and later reinstated. Tighter restrictions have since been introduced for all forms of theatrical productions. Printed literature too has not been spared – many classics are categorized as prohibited items.  

DAPSY believes that the authorities should allow and support a free and open environment for the proper development of all fields of artistic endeavour as well as make them accessible to all levels of society.

 

12) Promoting a Socially and Morally Healthy Youth 

The increase in social ills among Malaysian youth is a worrying development. Over the years, the percentage of youth who exhibit behavioural problems and engage in unhealthy activities such as loafing, arson, drug abuse, theft and even violent crimes (such as sexual assault and murder) has escalated. Teenage pregnancies are also on the rise. All these are symptomatic of the decay in moral and social values in our youth, which in turn can be attributed to dysfunctional families, parental neglect and lack of parental care and guidance as well as socio-economic poverty, as case studies have shown. 

DAPSY believes that urgent steps must be taken to curb the rise of social ills among our youth, particularly as they are the future leaders of the nation:

  • Efforts must be made to strengthen the family institution which is the primary unit of society.
  • Greater emphasis should be given to moral and religious education to help cultivate a healthy value system among our youth.
  • Sexual health education should be made part of the national education syllabus to educate our youth on the problems of unsafe and pre-marital sex, which can result in unwanted pregnancies and sexually transmitted diseases.

 


What You Can Do 

  • Make sure you register as a voter. On polling day, vote for the DAP to increase the party’s representation in Parliament and the state assemblies.
  • Help spread the word to your friends and relatives about the issues that the party stands for. Convince them to rally behind the DAP.
  • Join us in our campaign. If you are not ready to sign up as a party member, you can still assist us as a volunteer during the election campaign. Unlike the BN, we have limited resources and would appreciate all the help we can get.
  • Support us financially. We would be grateful if you could donate to us generously to support our cause. Election campaigns require a lot of funds and the support from the public can help ease our financial burden.
  • Organize discussion groups. If you have friends who are interested to find out more about the party and its policies, you are most welcome to contact us.

 

 

 

 

 (10/1/2004)


* DAPSY - Democratic Action Party Socialist Youth