The Royal
Police Commission Report Should Not Remain A Register Of The Crimes, Follies
And Buried Hopes Of The Malaysian Police But A Platform Of Action And Reform
Of The Police Into An Effective And Law-Abiding Police Service Accountable
To The People
___________________________________________
Opening Speech At The DAP Roundtable
by
Lim Guan Eng
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(Brickfields,
Kuala Lumpur,
Friday):
We are gathered here tonight
because we feel that all of us should steep ourselves in the Royal
Commission Report to Enhance the Operation and Management of the Royal
Malaysia Police’s most instructive lesson. That this report should not
gather dust and remain at best a register of the crimes, follies and buried
hopes within the police but a platform of action to reform the police force
into an effective and law-abiding service that not only complies with
prescribed laws and human rights norms but is truly accountable to the
people.
Notwithstanding the propensity of mankind to exalt the past and to
depreciate the present, we can not hide the deterioration of trust amongst
the public towards our police service. The catalog of abuses, corruption,
inefficiency and neglect would be good script for some black comedy if it
was not so painfully true.
This report’s immediacy and importance
to Malaysians results primarily from the articulation of weaknesses and
abuses within the police that have never been so frankly exposed. This
report has given Malaysians an opportunity to correct the wrongs, redress
the grievances and right the blatant injustices committed.
Unfortunately, despite all the
positive feedback from the government including the police chief remarks
that the Report was fair and balanced, the government’s commitment to
deliver and implement these recommendations is sorely lacking. The tragedy
in the making is if the 125 recommendations to make the police right again
were not allowed to bear fruit
Let me go through some of the 125
recommendations, whilst not exhaustive, which both the long-suffering public
and lawyers considers as most important and instructive.
-
Recommendation No. 1 – Adopt
of new PDRM motto of the present Mesra, Cepat & Betul.to Mesra Cekap &
Beramanah to be implemented by August 2005.
-
Recommendation No. 7- Shift
from a “force” paradigm to a “service” paradigm to be implemented by
August 2005.
-
Recommendation No. 12 -
Establish Independent Oversight Mechanism to be implemented by May 2006.
This proposal for an Independent Police Complaints and Misconduct
Commission(ICPMC) Bill is important not only as a means of punishing
police personnel who transgresses the very laws they have sworn to uphold
but also ensuring compliance, good governance, accountability as well as
sustaining public confidence.
-
Recommendation No. 13 - Make
Crime Reduction Priority No. 1 For PRM together with eradication of
corruption and compliance with prescribed laws and human rights to be
implemented by June 2005.
-
Recommendation No. 26 -
Establish reasonable grounds before arrest to be implemented by June 2005
to avoid the travesty of justice that is “arrest first, investigate
later”.
-
Recommendation No. 27 – Draw
up Code of Practice for Search and Seizure to be implemented by August
2005 to avoid abuses and high-handed manner in which searches are
conducted.
-
Recommendation No. 31 – Adopt
new Code of Practice for Identification of Suspects to be implemented by
August 2005 to enable the victim or witnesses’ identity to be protected.
-
Recommendation No. 33 –
Substitute section 113 of the Criminal Procedure Code (CPC) with new
provision to be implemented by May 2006. This is to avoid allegations or
subject police to the temptations of abusing or beating up suspects to
extract confessions.
-
Recommendation No. 34 –Record
statements or confessions before magistrates pursuant to section 115 of
CPC to be implemented by August 2005 to reduce allegations of police abuse
of suspects held.
-
Recommendation No. 35- Draw
up Code of Ethics of Practice for record, storage and return of exhibits
to be implemented by August 2005 to avoid allegations of exhibits that are
stolen or easily tampered with such as the furore over the missing Ecstasy
pills.
-
Recommendation No. 46 – adopt
a pro-active anti-corruption strategy to be implemented by December 2005
-
Recommendation No. 54 – To
improve and rigorously implement the declaration of assets requirement to
be implemented by May 2006
-
Recommendation No. 57-
Launch a human rights education and information initiative in PDRM to be
implemented by December 2005
-
Recommendation No. 58 – Amend
section 27 of the Police Act 1967 to be implemented by May 2006
-
Recommendation No. 59 – Amend
section 73 of the ISA 1960 to be to be implemented by May 2006
-
Recommendation No. 60 – Amend
section 3 of the Dangerous Drugs (Special Preventive Measures) Act 1985
be to be implemented by May 2006
-
Recommendation No. 61 –
Repeal Restricted Residence Act 1933 and the Emergency (Public Order and
Prevention of Crime) Ordinance 1969 to be to be implemented by May 2006
-
Recommendation No. 63– Amend
section 117 of the CPC to be to be implemented by May 2006
-
Recommendation No. 64 – Adopt
Code of Practice relating to the arrest and detentions of persons to be
implemented by May 2006
-
Recommendation No. 69 –
Increase establishment of PDRM unit handling investigation of crime
related to women and children to be implemented by December 2005
The 125 recommendations justifiably
focuses on three core areas most deserving of attention, namely to reduce
crime; eradicate police corruption and ensuring compliance with prescribed
laws and regulations that conforms to human rights standards. Despite some
shortcomings, especially its failure to call for the repeal of the ISA, the
report has generally garnered much public support as a step forward to
people-centric and accountable police that fulfils its principal duty of
protecting the public in a lawful manner.
The fear for all Malaysians is that
the government will back-track on its commitment to implement the 125
recommendations. Our challenge then is to continuously keep this Report
alive in the public eye and ensure that the time-table for implementation is
kept. If the simplest recommendation of changing the motto of the police
service by August this year can not be kept, then this Report becomes not an
indictment of the police but an indictment of the state of democracy and
justice in Malaysia.
I trust that this roundtable
discussion with distinguished panelists will bring the best of Malaysian
good sense and wisdom. May I therefore close with the wish for this meeting
by quoting from St. Francis of Assisi:
"Where there is discord may we bring
harmony, where there is error may we bring truth, where there is doubt may
we bring faith, and where there is despair may we bring hope.”
(26/05/2005)
*
Lim
Guan Eng,
DAP
Secretary-General
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