DAP strongly objects and condemns the proposed amendments to the 1948 Sedition Act, because the harsh strengthening of the repugnant laws is a historic act of national betrayal by the Prime Minister and the BN Government that launches 10 oppressive attacks against 30 million Malaysians. Instead of fulfilling his promise first made on the eve of Malaysia Day 2011 and repeated it twice(on July 2012 and after the 13th General Election on 2 July 2013 during an BBC interview), Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib Tun Razak has chosen to dishonour it by breaking his word to repeal the Sedition Act.
The Prime Minister did not even apologise publicly or seem contrite for breaking his promise to repeal the Sedition Act made 3 times. We hold the Prime Minister and BN parties personally responsible for this historic act of national betrayal to their principles, to their own promises, to the upholding of parliamentary democracy and most important of all to the people of Malaysia. Worse, the BN Federal government is now trying to accumulate and amass greater and wider oppressive and arbitrary powers with these repugnant amendments.
The famous American President Abraham Lincoln was supposed to have said, “Nearly all men can stand adversity, but if you want to test a man’s character, give him power.” Malaysians realise now the true character of the BN parties that hold power at the Federal government level. Whilst the 52% will feel justified for not supporting BN, the 48% will question what is the worth of a government that does not keep its promises?
Malaysians from Sabah and Sarawak will also feel betrayed if their right to question whether the failure of BN to abide and adhere to the terms, conditions and guaranteed rights for Sabahans and Sarawakians in establishing Malaysia based on the 1963 Federal Constitution would also give rise to questions of the right to secede is now considered seditious. After all Sabahans and Sarawkians may ask why can’t they raise such question when the BN Federal government betrays their promises guaranteed in the 1963 Malaysia Federal Constitution.
If so, then why is the BN government also not making it a seditious offence for those who fail to abide and adhere to these terms for Sabah and Sarawak agreed to in forming Malaysia or those who fail to respect the inalienable rights of Sabahans and Sarawakians? My colleague from Kuching will expand on this in his speech later.
By now inserting a new clause for seditious tendency without any prior consultation with the people of Sabah and Sarawak, this double-standard of regarding calls for secession from Malaysia as seditious, but failing to observe and respect the rights of Sabahans and Sarawakians as not seditious, may be considered a breach of the rights granted when Malaysia was formed on 16 September 1963. By deleting any calls for secession as seditious, is the government now saying that calling for secession is not considered as seditious?
The proposed oppressive amendments is an open attack on the Malaysian people in 10 key areas:-
- Attack on fundamental human rights of freedom of speech and expression as enshrined in the United Nations’ Universal Declaration of Human Rights and even our own Federal Constitution. There used to be freedom of speech but no freedom after speech in Malaysia. With these harsh amendments, that provides sentencing of up to 20 years in prison, there will be neither freedom after speech nor freedom of speech.
- Attack on freedom of the press, especially the online media. Clearly the amendments permit the BN government to extend its tentacles to silence and stifle the free voices in the online media, just as have they have controlled and manipulated the mainstream media;
- Attack on the rule of law where lawyers say there was still no clarity of what amounts to “seditious tendency” in Section 3(1), but there was now a new clause of seditious tendency that is vague. Further there is no justice when no consideration is given to a youthful or first time offender.
- Attack on the judiciary where the fixing of a minimum sentence of 3 years imprisonment, is a gross interference with judicial discretion on sentencing. Further is the government not only disrespecting but also in contempt of the judiciary by making such amendments when it is sub judice as the issue is still pending decision by the Federal Court on whether the sedition law is constitutional.
- Attack on parliament and the parliamentary process by delimiting the right of MPs and State Assemblymen to enjoy the right of legal immunity of anything said in the House by even prosecuting for sedition the Penang DAP ADUN for Sri Delima, YB RSN Rayer when he attacked UMNO in the Penang State Assembly. Further, BN has treated Parliament as a mere rubberstamp by bulldozing bills in the early hours of the morning and only giving short notice of less than 2 days for such an important amendment bill.
- Attack on honourable and noble conduct of keeping one’s word and promises, especially government leaders. Failure to keep one’s promises gives politicians a bad name, if even the Prime Minister can do it without any regret.
- Attack on Malaysia’s role in the United Nations Human Rights Council, of which Malaysia is a member. Malaysia will become a laughing stock of being a member of a UN council promoting human rights when it is stamping out freedom of expression.
- Attack on creativity and innovation which relies on the 3Ts of Talent, Technology and Tolerance of new ideas;
- Attack on our future where our future generation will live in a climate of fear and silenced by fear. What difference will this future be from the box-office movie The Hunger Games, where sedition is also severely punished.
- Attack on the opposition, which has been victimised by selective prosecution and double-standards where the enhancement of punishment under these amendments, will automatically disqualify a member of Parliament. So far 160 people have been arrested, from law professors to a cartoonist representing all sections of society! Amongst the list of DAP leaders, MPs and ADUNs charged or investigated under the Sedition Act are as follows:
List of DAP elected reps charged or questioned by the police since the 2013 elections
| Name | Constituencies | Date | Reason | |
| Penang | ||||
| 1 | Chong Eng | ADUN Padang Ladang and Penang EXCO | 10-Feb-15 | Questioned by police for her comments about a sermon by Selangor Islamic Religious Department (JAIS) which told women to cover up to prevent rape. Following Chong’s comments, IGP Tan Sri Khalid Abu Bakar took to Twitter to say that an investigation would be carried out. |
| 2 | Ng Wei Aik | MP for Tanjong | 04-Sep-14 | Arrested for his involvement in Penang’s voluntary patrol unit (PPS), which has been pronounced illegal by the inspector-general of police, saying that it violated Section 43 of Societies Act 1966 |
| 06-Mar-15 | Called up by police for investigation under the Sedition Act over comments made regarding opposition leader Anwar Ibrahim’s sodomy conviction and imprisonment. | |||
| 3 | RSN Rayer | ADUN Seri Delima | 19-Jun-14 | Arrested and charged with sedition over his “celaka Umno” remark which he made in the Penang state assembly sitting. |
| 01-Sep-14 | Detained to assist police investigation on the Penang Voluntary Patrol Unit (PPS) set up by the DAP-led state government. | |||
| 4 | Phee Boon Poh | ADUN Sungai Puyu and Penang EXCO | 31-Aug-14 | Detained for his involvement in Penang’s voluntary patrol unit (PPS) |
| Perak | ||||
| 5 | Nga Kor Ming | MP for Taiping and ADUN Kepayang | 23-Feb-15 | Police recorded his statement over a tweet concerning Anwar Ibrahim’s sodomy conviction |
| 6 | Dr Ko Chung Sen | MP for Kampar | 11-Jan-15 | Investigated under Sedition Act 1948 for his statement on the teaching of Islamic Civilisation as a subject in universities |
| 7 | Thomas Su | MP for Ipoh Timor | 29-May-13 | Arrested and charged for organising an illegal assembly under the Peaceful Assembly Act 2012 |
| Selangor | ||||
| 8 | Tony Pua | MP for PJ Utara | 06-Oct-13 | Probed for labelling ROS and Utusan Malaysia as “anjing UMNO” |
| 9 | Teresa Kok | MP for Seputeh | 07-May-14 | Charged for her controversial “Onederful Malaysia” Chinese New Year video which contained satirical elements |
| Negeri Sembilan | ||||
| 10 | Loke Siew Fook | MP for Seremban | 15-May-14 | Charged for failing fulfil a requirement under the Peaceful Assembly Act (PAA) in organising a rally in Padang Merbok, Kuala Lumpur |
| 11 | Teo Kok Seong | MP for Rasah | 09-Mar-15 | Will be questioned by police on KitaLawan |
| Johor | ||||
| 12 | Lim Kit Siang | MP for Gelang Patah | 04-Aug-14 | Statement recorded over allegedly seditious remarks made about the unexplained death of political aide Teoh Beng Hock five years ago |
| 13 | Teo Nie Ching | MP for Kulai | 03-Nov-14 | Statement recorded for criticising the IGP at a DAP dinner in Pekan Nanas, Johor where she lamented the delay in re-investigating the death of political aide Teoh Beng Hock under Section 504 of Penal Code |
| 14 | Liow Cai Tung | ADUN Johor Jaya | 04-Mar-15 | Statement recorded over a ceramah in solidarity with Anwar Ibrahim under Peaceful Assembly Act 2012 |
| 15 | Cheo Yee How | ADUN Pengkalan Rinting | 04-Mar-15 | Statement recorded over a ceramah in solidarity with Anwar Ibrahim under Peaceful Assembly Act 2012 |
| Sarawak | ||||
| 16 | Oscar Ling | MP for Sibu | 08-Mar-15 | Investigated under Sedition Act 1948 for equating religious schools with Chinese-medium schools |
BN had attempted but failed to categorise those who commit seditious offences as serious as murder by refusing to grant bail for so-called aggravated sedition. This is a travesty of justice that making a speech is as serious a criminal offence as murder. Why is corruption cases also not placed at the same level of not being granted bail?
There are now two Malaysias. We must not give up on our great Malaysian Dream – the promise in the Malaysian Federal Constitution offering justice, freedom, opportunity and equality. Or the other Malaysian nightmare of injustice, oppression, cronyism and discrimination.
By concentrating such powers on the Executive, the separation of powers is further undermined by emasculating the supremacy of Parliament and the independence of the Judiciary. Clearly those who seek to amass such power must be power-crazy, whether it is the Attorney-General or the police or the Home Minister.
DAP urges the Prime Minister and the BN government to return to sanity and calls for the Sedition Amendment Bill to be withdrawn, deferred or at least referred to a Parliamentary Select Committee. These amendments will only instil fear. Let our children live free, free from fear.